Corral Technical Forum

'89 Tilt Wheel Installation
on a 1990 Mustang LX
Tips from jeffd@hollinet.com

Well, I should have purchased the 89 LX I saw on the lot, however, I wanted to purchase my first new car! In 1990 I was driving around in a Z28, but thanks to a aggressive southern California driver it was totalled. The great car hunt begins! During this time a good friend had just purchased a new 90 LX with the venerable 5.0 motor and one ride was all I needed to make my decision.

The 90 LX is black on black and had the removeable sun roof. One problem continually cuaght my attention: the NON-TILT, bulbous ugly airbag steering wheel was a unsightly mess and I missed my tilt steering. Why do the factories think a MAC truck size wheel is the way to go? Now that I have soap boxed long enough.

I recently purchased one of the new Grant steering wheels (the nice ones) in preparation for my next project:

The transplanting of a 1989
steering column into a 1990

Yes, this does delete the airbag, but with a full race harness I am not too concerned.

  1. Disconnect the battery negative lead to avoid accidental deployment of the airbag while working. While you are in the engine compartment remove the bolt that ties the column to the "rag joint" shaft attached to the rack assembly.

  2. Move into the car and disconnect the four nuts that hold the steering column to the internal frame. Disconnect all wiring between the column and dash. Pull the column out of the car and set aside, as there are parts to transfer from the airbag column to the 89 column.

  3. The switch cluster containing the turn signal stalk should be swapped from the airbag column to the new intended replacement column as the connectors are different from 89 non-airbag to 90-93 airbag columns.

  4. Once you have moved the switch cluster place the steering column into the car. The next step is difficult without two people. Align the column with the hols in the firewall and slide it through. Now comes the fun, line up the column with the "rag joint" tab and slide them together. See, I told you two people makes that step easier (I know this from the one worker) perspective!

  5. Now, working in reverse secure the steering column with the nuts that were removed while taking out the original column. Once you have the column secured replace the electrical connectors. This would be a good time to mention getting a complete replacement column with a ignition switch and key intact.

  6. Button up the dash panels and

  7. WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF TILT and the potential for aftermarket steering wheels such as Momo or Grant!

  8. Now for that annoying airbag light that is flashing on your instrument console! Open the dash pod and gain access to the back of the instrument pod. REMOVE the light bulb directly behind that airbag symbol. This will avoid the visual warning, but brings with it a audible alarm.

  9. There are two blue cased modules beneath the dash which require your attention. The first is accessible through the glove compartment. Open the glove compartment and find the "auxilliary power supply", blue case thing just above the left most corner of the opening. Disconnect the wiring and remove the box, if you like.

  10. The other device resides directly behind the center console, on top of the drive shaft tunnel. I did not remove this box, but did disconnect the wiring running into it. From the driver side, find the blue box and disconnect the electrical connector. This should remove any warning.

Now for the legal information:

I spoke with DMW and highway patrol about legal implications of this change. Since this is considered a "Supplimental Restraint" it is not criminally a problem. However, if you are ever selling the car, the purchaser could file a civil suit based your removing the airbag. PLEASE PLEASE check with your local DMV office before making this change.

 

IMPORTANT WARNING!
Safety warning from cryogen@unix.infoserve.net

The airbag has its own BACKUP POWERSUPPLY. This is in the form of a hefty capacitor somewhere that can take up to 15 *MINUTES* to discharge after disconnecting the battery ground. (Important since the battery cable could be cut in an accident before the airbag could deploy)

Before removing an airbag you should

Disconnect the battery and then either:

  1. twiddle thumbs for 30 minutes (15 should do it but the bloody airbag will take your head off if your not carefull - so be safe)

  2. disconnect the backup powersupply for the airbag. (Supposed to be a lot of work on a mustang, so I'm more inclined towards option #1)

 

Editor's Note: While The Corral would never condone the removal of a safety device we can't argue with this concept one bit. With an off-road track car and a full race harness this is having the best of both worlds folks. Look at all the bad press airbags are getting these days. What do you say we all go back to four point harnesses anyway? I'll take mine on a '66 A/C Cobra SC, black and shining chrome.



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